What is meant by "economic abuse" in the context of intimate partner violence?

Economic abuse in the context of intimate partner violence refers to the control and manipulation of a partner's financial resources, which severely limits their ability to access money or financial independence. The act of denying one partner access to credit cards exemplifies this type of abuse because it restricts their financial freedom and autonomy. This form of abuse can lead to significant power imbalances and can trap individuals in abusive relationships, as they may find it difficult to leave due to lack of financial support or resources.

The other options do not align with the definition of economic abuse. Encouraging financial independence and sharing financial resources equally promote autonomy and equity, which are not consistent with abuse. Providing unconditional financial support, while seemingly positive, does not inherently align with the concept of economic control or abuse.