What are artifacts in the context of communication?

In the context of communication, artifacts refer to personal objects that individuals surround themselves with, which convey specific meanings and reflect aspects of their identity, values, and social status. These artifacts can include items like clothing, jewelry, decor, or personal belongings that communicate messages about who we are and how we wish to be perceived by others.

Artifacts play a crucial role in nonverbal communication as they can influence how we interact with those around us. For example, someone wearing a designer outfit may be perceived as affluent or fashion-conscious, while a collection of personal mementos displayed at home can express individuality and personal history.

The other choices, while related to communication, do not align with the definition of artifacts. Digital signatures represent forms of electronic verification rather than physical items of personal significance. Written communication tools, like pens or paper, pertain more to modes of message delivery rather than objects that hold personal meaning. Physical spaces, while they facilitate communication, are not artifacts in themselves; rather, they are settings where communication takes place.